Peter Grünberg
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Peter Andreas Grünberg (18. mai 1939 Plzeň – 7. aprill 2018 Jülich) oli saksa füüsik.
2007. aastal anti talle ja Albert Fertile Nobeli füüsikaauhind hiiglasliku magnettakistuse avastamise eest.
- 1901 Röntgen
- 1902 Lorentz, Zeeman
- 1903 Becquerel, P. Curie, M. Curie
- 1904 Rayleigh
- 1905 Lenard
- 1906 J. Thomson
- 1907 Michelson
- 1908 Lippmann
- 1909 Marconi, Braun
- 1910 Waals
- 1911 Wien
- 1912 Dalén
- 1913 Kamerlingh Onnes
- 1914 Laue
- 1915 W. H. Bragg, W. L. Bragg
- 1917 Barkla
- 1918 Planck
- 1919 Stark
- 1920 Guillaume
- 1921 Einstein
- 1922 N. Bohr
- 1923 Millikan
- 1924 M. Siegbahn
- 1925 Franck, Hertz
- 1926 Perrin
- 1927 Compton, C. Wilson
- 1928 Richardson
- 1929 Broglie
- 1930 Raman
- 1932 Heisenberg
- 1933 Schrödinger, Dirac
- 1935 Chadwick
- 1936 Hess, Anderson
- 1937 Davisson, G. Thomson
- 1938 Fermi
- 1939 Lawrence
- 1943 Stern
- 1944 Rabi
- 1945 Pauli
- 1946 Bridgman
- 1947 Appleton
- 1948 Blackett
- 1949 Yukawa
- 1950 Powell
- 1951 Cockcroft, Walton
- 1952 Bloch, Purcell
- 1953 Zernike
- 1954 Born, Bothe
- 1955 Lamb, Kusch
- 1956 Shockley, Bardeen, Brattain
- 1957 Yang, T. Lee
- 1958 Tšerenkov, Frank, Tamm
- 1959 Segrè, Chamberlain
- 1960 Glaser
- 1961 Hofstadter, Mößbauer
- 1962 Landau
- 1963 Wigner, Goeppert-Mayer, Jensen
- 1964 Townes, Bassov, Prohhorov
- 1965 Tomonaga, Schwinger, Feynman
- 1966 Kastler
- 1967 Bethe
- 1968 Alvarez
- 1969 Gell-Mann
- 1970 Alfvén, Néel
- 1971 Gábor
- 1972 Bardeen, Cooper, Schrieffer
- 1973 Esaki, Giaever, Josephson
- 1974 Ryle, Hewish
- 1975 A. Bohr, Mottelson, Rainwater
- 1976 Richter, Ding
- 1977 Anderson, Mott, Vleck
- 1978 Kapitsa, Penzias, R. Wilson
- 1979 Glashow, Salam, Weinberg
- 1980 Cronin, Fitch
- 1981 Bloembergen, Schawlow, K. Siegbahn
- 1982 K. G. Wilson
- 1983 Chandrasekhar, Fowler
- 1984 Rubbia, Meer
- 1985 Klitzing
- 1986 Ruska, Binnig, Rohrer
- 1987 Bednorz, Müller
- 1988 Lederman, Schwartz, Jack Steinberger
- 1989 Ramsey, Dehmelt, Paul
- 1990 Friedman, Kendall, R.Taylor
- 1991 Gennes
- 1992 Charpak
- 1993 Hulse, J. Taylor
- 1994 Brockhouse, Shull
- 1995 Perl, Reines
- 1996 D. Lee, Osheroff, Richardson
- 1997 Chu, Cohen-Tannoudji, Phillips
- 1998 Laughlin, Störmer, Tsui
- 1999 't Hooft, Veltman
- 2000 Alfjorov, Kroemer, Kilby
- 2001 Cornell, Ketterle, Wieman
- 2002 Davis, Koshiba, Giacconi
- 2003 Abrikossov, Ginzburg, Leggett
- 2004 Gross, Politzer, Wilczek
- 2005 Glauber, Hall, Hänsch
- 2006 Mather, Smoot
- 2007 Fert, Grünberg
- 2008 Nambu, Kobayashi, Maskawa
- 2009 Kao, Boyle, Smith
- 2010 Geim, Novosjolov
- 2011 Perlmutter, Riess, Schmidt
- 2012 Haroche, Wineland
- 2013 Englert, Higgs
- 2014 Akasaki, Amano, Nakamura
- 2015 Kajita, McDonald
- 2016 Thouless, Haldane, Kosterlitz
- 2017 Weiss, Barish, Thorne
- 2018 Ashkin, Mourou, Strickland
