Miyamoto Musashi: erinevus redaktsioonide vahel

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"Go Rin no Sho" järgi oli Musashi täisnimi ja tiitel '''Shinmen Musashi-no-Kami Fujiwara no Harunobu''' (新免武蔵守藤原玄信).
"Go Rin no Sho" järgi oli Musashi täisnimi ja tiitel '''Shinmen Musashi-no-Kami Fujiwara no Harunobu''' (新免武蔵守藤原玄信).

==Timeline==
The following timeline follows, in chronological order (of which is based on the most accurate and most widely accepted information), the life of Miyamoto Musashi.{{Citation needed|date=July 2007}}

{| class="wikitable"
|- style="background:#efefef;"
! Date
! Age
! Occurrence
|-
| 1578
|−6

| Musashi's brother, Shirota, is born.
|-
| 1584
| 0
| Miyamoto Musashi is born.
|-
| 1591
| 7
| Musashi is taken and raised by his uncle as a [[Buddhist]].
|-
| 1596
| 13
| Musashi duels with Arima Kihei in Hirafuku, [[Hyōgo Prefecture]].
|-
| 1599
| 15
| Duels with a man named [[Akiyama (swordsman)|Akiyama]] in the northern part of [[Hyōgo Prefecture]].
|-
| 1600
| 16
| Believed to have fought in the [[Battle of Sekigahara]] as part of the western army. Whether he actually participated in the battle is currently in doubt.
|-
| 1604
| 20
| Musashi has three matches with the Yoshioka clan in [[Kyoto]]. (1) Match with Yoshioka Seijuro in [[Yamashiro Province]], outside the city at Rendai Moor (west of Mt. Funaoka, [[Kita-ku, Kyoto]]). (2) Match with Yoshioka Denshichiro outside the city. (3) Match with Yoshioka Matashichiro outside the city at the pine of [[Ichijō-ji]].
|-
| 1604
| 20
| Visits [[Kōfuku-ji]], [[Nara, Nara|Nara]] and ends up dueling with the Buddhist priest trained in the style of [[Hōzōin-ryū]].
|-
| 1605–1612
| 21–28
| Begins to travel again.
|-
| 1607
| 23
| Munisai (Musashi's father) passes his teachings onto Musashi.
|-
| 1607
| 23
| Duels with the [[kusarigama]] expert [[Shishido Baiken]] in the western part of [[Mie Prefecture]].
|-
| 1608
| 24
| Duels [[Musō Gonnosuke]], master of the five-foot staff in [[Edo]].
|-
| 1610
| 26
| Fights Hayashi Osedo and Tsujikaze Tenma in [[Edo]].
|-
| 1611
| 27
| Begins practicing [[zazen]] [[meditation]].
|-
| 1612
| 28
| Duel with [[Sasaki Kojirō]] takes place on Ganryujima (Ganryu or Funa Island) off the coast of [[Shimonoseki]] in which Kojiro is defeated.
|-
|
|
| Briefly opens a fencing school.
|-
| 1614–1615
| 30–31
| Believed to have joined the troops of [[Tokugawa Ieyasu]] in the [[Siege of Osaka|Winter and Summer campaigns]] at [[Osaka Castle]], but no significant contributions are documented.
|-
| 1615–1621
| 31–37
| Comes into the service of Ogasawara Tadanao in [[Harima Province]] as a construction supervisor.
|-
| 1621
| 37
| Duels [[Miyake Gunbei]] in [[Tatsuno, Hyōgo]].
|-
| 1622
| 38
| Sets up temporary residence at the [[castle town]] of [[Himeji, Hyōgo]].
|-
| 1623
| 39
| Travels to [[Edo]].
|-
|
|
| Adopts a second son named [[Miyamoto Iori|Iori]].
|-
| 1626
| 42
| Adopted son Mikinosuke commits [[seppuku]] following in the tradition of [[Junshi]].
|-
| 1627
| 43
| Travels again.
|-
| 1628
| 44
| Meets with [[Yagyū Hyōgonosuke]] in [[Nagoya]], [[Owari Province]].
|-
| 1630
| 46
| Enters the service of Lord [[Hosokawa Tadatoshi]].
|-
| 1633
| 49
| Begins to extensively practice the arts.
|-
| 1634
| 50
| Settles in [[Kokura]], [[Fukuoka Prefecture]] for a short time with son Iori as a guest of [[Ogasawara Tadazane]].
|-
| 1637
| 53
| Serves a major role in the [[Shimabara Rebellion]] and is the only documented evidence that Musashi served in battle. Was knocked off his horse by a rock thrown by one of the peasants.
|-
| 1641
| 57
| Kirjutab ''"Hyoho Sanju-go"''.
|-
| 1642
| 58
| Suffers severe attacks from [[neuralgia]].
|-
| 1643
| 59
| Rändab [[Reigandō]]sse, elades seal [[eremiit|eremiidina]].
|-
| 1645
| 61
| Lõpetab ''"[[Go Rin No Sho]]"''. Sureb.
|}



== Bibliograafia ==
== Bibliograafia ==

Redaktsioon: 8. november 2017, kell 03:05

Miyamoto Musashi
宮本 武蔵
Musashi hoidmas kahte bokkenit, kujutatuna Utagawa Kuniyoshi poolt
Sünninimi Bennosuke
Sünniaeg 1584 Muuda Vikiandmetes
Harima või Mimasaka provints, Jaapan[1]
Surmaaeg 5. juuni 1645 Muuda Vikiandmetes
Higo provints, Jaapan[1]
Rahvus jaapanlane
Muud nimed Miyamoto Bennosuke; Niten Dōraku; Shinmen Musashi no Kami Fujiwara no Harunobu
Tähelepanuväärsed õpilased Takemura Yoemon, Terao Magonojo, Terao Motomenosuke, Furuhashi Sōzaemon
Selles Jaapani isikunimes on perekonnanimeks Miyamoto.

Miyamoto Musashi (宮本 武蔵, ca 1584 – 13. juuni 1645), tuntud ka kui Shinmen Takezō, Miyamoto Bennosuke ja Niten Dōraku,[2] oli legendaarne Jaapani mõõgavõitleja ja rōnin.

Oma elu jooksul võitis Musashi kordagi kaotamata kokku 60 kahevõitlust, püstitades sellega ületamatuks jäänud rekordi. Lähimale jõudis 33 võiduga Muromachi ajastu mõõgavõitleja Itō Ittōsai.

Ta pani aluse Niten Ichi-ryūks (二天一流) kutsutavale mõõgavõitlustehnikale, milles võitleja kasutab korraga kahte (s.t pikka ja lühikest) mõõka.[1][3] Oma elu lõpuaastatel kirjutas ta võitluskunstide taktikast ja filosoofiast rääkiva raamatu "Go Rin no Sho" (五輪の書; Viie ratta raamat[4]), mis on populaarne tänapäevalgi.

Biograafia

Sünd

Musashi varajase elu kohta on teada võrdlemisi vähe. Musashi väidab "Go Rin no Shos", et sündis Harima provintsis (tuntud ka kui Banshū). Musashi õpilaste poolt koostatud "Niten Ki" (varaseim Musashi biograafia) toetab samuti Musashi väidet, märkides: "(Ta) sündis 12. Tenshōl (1584), ahviaastal, Banshūs".[5] Ajaloolane Kamiko Tadashi arvates sündis Musashi hoopis Mimasaka provintsis.[6]

"Go Rin no Sho" järgi oli Musashi täisnimi ja tiitel Shinmen Musashi-no-Kami Fujiwara no Harunobu (新免武蔵守藤原玄信).

Bibliograafia

  • Hyodokyo (The Mirror of the Way of Strategy)
  • Hyoho Sanjugo Kajo (Thirty-five Instructions on Strategy)
  • Hyoho Shijuni Kajo (Forty-two Instructions on Strategy)
  • Dokkōdō (The Way to be Followed Alone)
  • Go Rin No Sho (The Book of Five Rings; a reference to the Five Rings of Zen Buddhism). Translated into English by Victor Harris as A Book of Five Rings, London: Allison & Busby, 1974; Woodstock, New York: The Overlook Press.

Viited

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 Viitamistõrge: Vigane <ref>-silt. Viide nimega Britannica on ilma tekstita.
  2. ↑ Toyota Masataka. "Niten Ki (A Chronicle of Two Heavens)", in Gorin no Sho, ed. Kamiko Tadashi (Tokyo: Tokuma-shoten, 1963), lk 239.
  3. ↑ "Mõõgaajalugu". Eesti Kendo. Vaadatud 20. september 2017.
  4. ↑ Maret Nukke (2005). "Samuraide hiilgus ja langus". NO96. Teater NO99. Vaadatud 20. september 2017.
  5. ↑ Toyota 1963, lk 239
  6. ↑ asd

Välislingid

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Šogunid
Keisrid
Teised daimjod
Mõõgavõitlejad
Ninjad, lindpriid
ja palgasõdurid
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Onna-bugeisha
Muud naised
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